Traditional knowledge is a part of the identity of most indigenous communities. The knowledge systems that comprise traditional knowledge are an essential ingredient in achieving sustainable development. Furthermore it is important to preserve the social and physical environment of which the traditional knowledge is an integral part. Attempts to exploit traditional knowledge for industrial or commercial benefits may lead to prejudicial misappropriation of the same from its rightful holders. Hence it becomes pertinent to develop ways and means of protecting and nurturing traditional knowledge thereby ensuring sustainable development compatible with the interests of the traditional knowledge holders.
What is traditional knowledge?
The concept of traditional knowledge is too varied to have a single definition as such a definition would be prejudicial to the various forms of knowledge that are held by traditional communities. No superficial legal definition will sufficiently encompass the complex social and legal systems that sustain traditional knowledge within the original communities. …